Greenlife Chinese herb database - Bezoar
Latin Name
Calculus Bovis
Chinese Name
picture
niuhuang
Origin
Bezoar
Distribution
Beijing, Tianjin, Laoning, Inner Mongolia,
Nature and Affinity
This drug is sweet in taste and cool in nature, and is distributed to the Heart and Liver Channels.
Caution
 
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ACTIONS AND INDICATIONS
 

1. Eliminating phlegm to induce resuscitation

In treating coma delirium and restlessness seen in febrile disease, acute infantile convulsion, and unconsciousness and accumulation of phlegm-heat seen in wind-stroke, the drug is often used in combination with Cinnabaris, Fructus Gardeniae, Rhizoma Coptidis, etc.

2. Calming the wind to relieve convulsion

In treating convulsion and spasm due to hyperactivity of heat, the drug is often used in combination with Cinnabaris, Moschus, the tip of Scorpio, etc.

3. Clearing away heat and removing toxin This drug is a main drug for antisepsis and removing toxin.

In treating breast carcinoma, scrofula, subcutaneous nodules, pulmonary abscess, acute appendicitis, etc., the drug can be used in combination with Moschus, Resina Boswelliae Carterii, Resina Commiphorae Myrrhae, etc. In treating sore throat, diphtheria, aphthous stomatitis, etc. due to flaring-up of fire, the drug is often used in combination with Moschus, Borneolum Syntheticum, Cinnabaris, etc. In treating carbuncle, ulceration, pyogenic infection, and infantile sores and boils due to fetal toxicosis, the drug is often used in combination with Flos Lonicerae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Rhizoma Paridis.

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ADMINISTRATION AND DOSAGE
  The dosage is usually 0.15-0.35g. The drug is used in pill or powder form and should not be decocted. Proper amount of the drug can be used in external treatment.
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REMARKS
  The genuine item is hard to find and very expensive; substitutes refined from the extract of cow's or pig's gall bladder fluid are common and also quite effective.
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