Greenlife Chinese herb database - Rhizoma Bletillae (Bai Ji)
English Name
Common Bletilla Tuber
Chinese Name
Picture
Rhizoma Bletillae
Origin
Common Bletilla Tuber is the dried tuber of Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Reichb. f. (Fam. Orchidaceae).
Nature and Affinity
It is bitter, sweet and astringent in taste and slightly cold in nature, and is distributed to the Lung, Liver and Stomach Channels.
Main Active Ingredient
Precaution
Incompatible with Radix Aconiti and allied drugs.
Storage
Preserve in a ventilated and dry place.
herb DESCRIPTION
  Irregularly oblate, mostly with 2~3 claw-like branches, 1.5~5cm long, 0.5~1.5cm thick. Externally grayish-white or yellowish-white, possessing several concentric rings and brown dotted rootlet scars, with raised stem scars above and with a trace of another tuber jointed below. Texture hard and uneasily broken, fracture whitish and horny. Odorless; taste, bitter and viscous on chewing.
herb ACTION
  To arrest bleeding, and to promote the subsidence or swelling and the growth of new tissue.
herb
INDICATIONS
 

Hemoptysis in pulmonary tuberculosis, hematemesis in peptic ulcer, traumatic bleeding; boils and sores; rhagadia.

herb
REFERENTIAL ADVICE
 

1. Astringing blood to arrest bleeding

This drug can be used to treat bleeding of the lung or stomach. The drug powder can be used along, e.g. for bleeding of the lung, or the drug can be used in combination with powder of Cyclina sinensis, Folium Eriobotryae, etc. In treating hemoptysis seen in pulmonary tuberculosis with cavitation, the drug can be used in combination with Colophonium, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Lilii, etc. In treating bleeding of the stomach, ulcer and perforation of the stomach or duodenum, et., the drug can be used in combination with Os Sepiellae seu Sepiae, etc. In treating bleeding due to unhealed trauma and sores, the drug powder alone or combined with Gypsum Fibrosum Usta can be applied to the local area. In treating scald or chap of the hand and foot, the drug can be mixed with sesame oil and then applied to the local area.

2. Subduing swelling and promoting tissue regeneration

In treating carbuncle and swelling, the drug is often used in combination with Flos Lonicerae, Squama Manitis, Spina Gleditsiae, etc..

herb
TIPS
  For external use, the drug is powdered and mixed with sesame oil; it is astringent and emollient to burns, abscesses and other skin irritations; it is highly hemostatic in bleeding wounds; internally, it is most effective in stomach and lung hemorrhages.
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