Greenlife Chinese herb database - Semen Pruni (Yu Li Ren)
English Name
Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed
Chinese Name
Picture
Semen Pruni
Origin
Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed is the dried ripe seed of Prunus humili Bge., Prunus japonica Thunb. or Prunus pedunculata Maxim. (Fam. Rosaceae). The former two are known as “Xiaoliren” (small Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed) and the latter is known as “daliren” (large Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed).
Nature and Affinity
It is pungent and bitter in taste, neutral in nature, and distributed to the Spleen, Large Intestine and Small Intestine Channels.
Main Active Ingredient
Amygdalin(C20H27NO11)
Precaution
Used with caution in pregnancy.
Storage
Preserve in a cool and dry place, protected from moth.
herb DESCRIPTION
 

Xiaoliren Ovoid, 5~8 mm long, 3~5 mm in diameter. Externally yellowish-white or pale brown, one end acute, and the other end obtuse, with a linear hilum on the edge of the acute end and a dark-coloured chalaza at the centre of the obtuse end from which many vascular bundles extend upwards. Testa thin, cotyledons 2, milky white, oily. Odour, slight; taste, slightly bitter.

Daliren 6~10 mm long, 5~7 mm in diameter, externally yellowish-brown.

herb ACTION
  To relax the bowles, to subdue the upward qi, and to cause diuresis.
herb
INDICATIONS
 

Stagnancy of undigested food with abdominal distension and constipation; weakness and edema of the legs with oliguria.

herb
REFERENTIAL ADVICE
 

1. Moistening and loosening the bowels

To treat constipation due to dryness of the intestine and lack of body fluid, it is often used with Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Biotae, etc.

2. Promoting the circulation of water to relieve edema

To treat ascites with fullness and distension of the abdomen, it can be used with Semen Pharbitidis, Radix Euphorbiae Kansui, etc; to treat dedma due to beriberi, disorders of urination and defecation, 10 g of the drug and 30 g of Semen Coicis may be used for decoction.

herb
TIPS
  May cause slight abdominal discomfort when taking effect against constipation.
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