| English
Name |
| Willowleaf
Swallowwort Rhizome |
| Chinese
Name |
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| Picture |
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| Origin |
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Willowleaf
Swallowwort Rhizome is the dried rhizome and root of Cynanchum
stauntonii(Decne.) Schltr. Ex Levl. Or Cynanchum
glaucescens (decne.) Hand.-Mazz. (Fam. Asclepiadaceae). |
| Nature
and Affinity |
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It
is bitter
and pungent in taste and slightly warm in nature, and is distributed
to the Lung Channel. |
| Main
Active Ingredient |
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| Precaution |
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Storage |
| Preserve
in a ventilated and dry place. |
|
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DESCRIPTION |
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Rhizome
of Cynanchum stauntonii Slenderly cylindrical, branched somewhat
curved, 4~15 cm long, 1.5~4 mm in diameter, externally yellowish-white
or yellowish-brown, obviously nodose, internodes 1.5~4.5 cm
long, remains of stem at apex; Texture fragile, fracture hollowed.
Numerous fine curved root and rootlets fascicled at nodes, up
to 10 cm long, less than 1 mm in diameter, much-branched and
appearing hairy-fibrous, usually coiled each other in a mass.
Odour, slight; taste, sweetish. Rhizome
of Cynanchum glaucescens Relatively shorter and smaller, or
slightly lump-shaped; externally grayish-green or grayish-yellow,
internodes 1~2 cm long; Texture relatively hard. Roots slightly
curved, about 1 mm in diameter, less branched.
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ACTION |
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To eliminate
phlegm and relieve cough. |
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INDICATIONS |
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Cough
with copious expectoration and dyspnea.
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REFERENTIAL
ADVICE |
| |
Promoting
the lung's dispersing function, sending down adverse flow
of Qi, dispelling phlegm and relieving cough
This drug
is a main drug for cough due to disorder of the lung because
it can effectively send down adverse flow of Qi, thus eliminating
phlegm and therefore relieve cough. In treating cough with
profuse sputum due to obstruction of the lung-Qi, stuffy chest,
shortness of breath, etc., the drug can be used in combination
with Herba Ephedrae, Flos Farfarae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum,
Radix Glycyrrhizae, etc. In treating cough and asthma with
yellow and sticky sputum difficult to be expectorated due
to lung-heat, the drug can be used in combination with Cortex
Mori Radicis, Radix Rehmanniae, Cortex Lycii Radicis, etc.
In Mori treating cough due to exogenous wind-cold, the drug
is often used in combination with Herba Schizonepetae, Radix
Platycodi, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, etc.
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TIPS |
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